Ülke: | Bangladesh |
Bilinen İsimleri: | |
Dil: | Bengali |
Nüfus: | Approx. 21 million |
Din: | Islam |
Tel Kodu: | +880 2 |
Para Birimi: | Bangladeshi Taka (BDT) |
Zaman Dilimi: | Bangladesh Standard Time (BST) - UTC/GMT +6 hours |
Vize: | |
Konsolosluk: |
Dhaka, the bustling capital of Bangladesh, is the largest city in the country and an important economic, cultural, and educational center in South Asia. Situated on the banks of the Buriganga River, it's known for its rich history that dates back to the 7th century. Dhaka has transformed into a vibrant metropolis, balancing modernity with rich cultural traditions. It is often referred to as the "City of Mosques" and is famous for its textiles and jute industry, making it a key player in global fashion and trade. Dhaka's dynamic growth has made it one of the most populous cities in the world, offering a unique blend of the old and new.
Dhaka experiences a tropical monsoon climate. The best time to visit is from November to February, when the weather is relatively cooler with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. This period is ideal for exploring the city comfortably. March to May marks the hot and humid pre-monsoon season, with temperatures soaring up to 36°C. The monsoon season from June to October brings heavy rainfall, which can be a unique experience but may affect travel plans.
Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, located about 20 km from the city center, is the main gateway for international travelers. It offers both direct and connecting flights from numerous global destinations. To reach downtown Dhaka, visitors can take taxis, rickshaws, or bus services directly from the airport. The ride into the city offers a first glimpse of Dhaka's vibrant street life.
Dhaka's culinary scene is a delightful exploration of flavors, specializing in Bengali cuisine with a mix of Mughal influences. Must-try dishes include Biriyani, a flavorful rice dish with meat; Hilsa fish curry, Bangladesh's national dish; Pitha, a variety of traditional cakes; and Chotpoti, a popular street food snack. Savor the taste of sweetened yogurt, known as Mishti Doi, for dessert.
For dining, visit Star Kabab for authentic local dishes, Ahsan Manzil's surrounding eateries for traditional snacks, or the upscale restaurants in Gulshan for international cuisine. The city also boasts numerous tea stalls where you can enjoy the local tea culture.
• Lalbagh Fort: A 17th-century Mughal fort complex offering a peek into Dhaka's historical past.
• Ahsan Manzil: Known as the Pink Palace, this was the residence of the Nawab of Dhaka.
• Sonargaon: Explore the ancient capital of Bengal, located just outside Dhaka, for its rich history and culture.
• National Parliament House: A masterpiece of modern architecture designed by Louis Kahn.
• Dhakeshwari Temple: The city's oldest Hindu temple, showcasing Dhaka's religious diversity.
• Sadarghat: A bustling river port on the Buriganga River, offering insights into the daily life of the locals.
• Liberation War Museum: To understand Bangladesh's struggle for independence.
Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Dhaka by exploring its bustling markets like New Market and Shankharia Bazar, famous for handicrafts and traditional goods. Navigate the chaotic yet charming streets of Old Dhaka to experience its historical essence. Enjoy a boat ride on the Buriganga River to see Dhaka from a different perspective. For art lovers, the Bengal Art Lounge and the Drik Gallery offer contemporary art exhibits.
Though Dhaka's nightlife is not as vibrant as Western cities due to cultural and religious norms, there are still some options for evening entertainment. The Gulshan and Banani areas offer a selection of upscale restaurants and lounges where visitors can enjoy a meal or a drink in a sophisticated setting. Dhaka's five-star hotels also have bars and nightclubs that are popular among both locals and tourists.
Dhaka is famous for its textiles, particularly its muslin and Jamdani fabric, which are must-buy items for visitors. The city's numerous bazaars and markets, such as Bashundhara City and New Market, offer everything from traditional Bengali sarees to modern fashion, handicrafts, and souvenirs. Aarong is a popular store for high-quality Bangladeshi crafts and apparel.
February: Ekushey Book Fair
Date Varies (Bengali New Year): Pohela Baishakh
Date Varies (Islamic Calendar): Eid ul-Fitr
Date Varies (Islamic Calendar): Eid ul-Adha
Date Varies (Buddhist Calendar): Buddha Purnima
Christmas (Boro Din)
Annual, Specific Dates Vary: Dhaka International Film Festival
Annual, Specific Dates Vary: Dhaka Art Summit
End of Bengali Month 'Poush': Shakrain Festival
Winter Season (Specific Dates Vary): Jatiya Pitha Utsab (National Cake Festival)
March 7 Anniversary: Joy Bangla Concert
January 1: New Year's Day (Optional Holiday)
January 7: Special Holiday for National Election 2024
February 21: Shaheed Day (International Mother Language Day)
March 17: Birthday of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
March 26: Independence Day of Bangladesh
April 5: Jumatul Bidah (dates may vary)
April 14: Bengali New Year (Pohela Baishakh)
May 1: May Day
May 23: Buddha Purnima (dates may vary)
August 15: National Mourning Day
August 26: Janmashtami
October 13: Vijaya Dashami (Durga Puja)
December 16: Victory Day
December 25: Christmas Day
Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Adha
Ashura
When visiting Dhaka, it's important to be respectful of the local culture. It is advisable to dress conservatively, especially when visiting mosques and other religious sites, to respect local customs. Although Dhaka is considered a safe city for travelers, it's always wise to watch your belongings, especially in crowded areas such as markets and public transportation stations, to avoid pickpocketing or theft.
Getting around Dhaka can be an adventure due to its dynamic and busy nature. The city doesn't yet have a metro system, but it makes up for it with a variety of other transportation options. Rickshaws, both auto and bicycle, are a common sight and provide an authentic experience for short distances. Taxis are available, though not as widely used as in some other cities, and for a more streamlined experience, app-based ride services like Uber and Pathao have become increasingly popular and offer a convenient way to get around. Public buses are also an option, though they can be a challenge for travelers unfamiliar with the local transportation system due to crowding and the fast-paced environment. To explore Dhaka at your leisure, app-based services are recommended as they allow for easy travel and the ability to navigate the city's vibrant chaos in comfort.
Bilkent Üniversitesi İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı Bölümü'nden mezun oldu. Bir süre bir marka ajansında içerik editörlüğü yaptı. Hürriyet Kitap bünyesinde "Ün, Aşk ve Diğerleri" adlı kitabı yayınlandı. Ajans deneyiminden sonra Enuygun ekibine katıldı.